International Driving Permit Guide – How to Apply, Cost & Validity

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International Driving Permit

If you’re planning a road trip overseas or renting a car during your travels, chances are you’ll need an International Driving Permit (IDP).

It’s not a replacement for your local license but a translation that helps foreign authorities understand your driving credentials. Here’s everything you need to know before applying.

What is an International Driving Permit (IDP)?

IDP

An International Driving Permit is a translation of your local driving license into multiple languages. It makes it easier for foreign authorities and car rental companies to understand your license.

Remember, the IDP is not a replacement for your original license but you must carry both together.

Why Do You Need an IDP?

IDP sample

Car rental requirement

If you plan to rent a car overseas, many international car rental companies will insist on seeing a valid International Driving Permit along with your original license. Without it, you may be denied a booking even if you already paid online.

Countries like Italy, Japan, and Australia are especially strict, and even global rental chains such as Hertz, Avis, or Europcar often ask for the IDP at pickup. Having it ensures a smooth rental process without last-minute surprises at the counter.

Avoid fines and legal issues

In some countries, driving without an IDP is considered illegal, even if your local license is valid. Police checks are common in places like Indonesia, Korea, and the UAE.

If you can’t present an IDP when asked, you could face hefty fines, and in serious cases, your car could be impounded. Paying a small fee for the IDP is much cheaper and far less stressful than dealing with unexpected penalties abroad.

Language translation advantage

The IDP translates your driving license details into 10+ languages, including English, French, Spanish, Arabic, and Chinese.

This helps foreign police, car rental staff, or border officers easily understand your license without confusion. Imagine being stopped in a rural town in Spain or Thailand where the officer doesn’t read English, your IDP removes the language barrier instantly.

Peace of mind while traveling

Having an IDP gives you the confidence to drive legally wherever your journey takes you. You won’t have to worry about rental rejections, language misunderstandings, or traffic stops turning into complicated situations.

It’s a simple, affordable document that lets you focus on enjoying your trip whether you’re cruising along the highways of New Zealand, exploring Japan’s countryside, or road-tripping across the USA.

Do I Need an International Driving Permit?

Country / Region

IDP Requirement

Notes

New Zealand

Recommended

Not always mandatory, but required if your license isn’t in English.

USA

Sometimes

Some states accept foreign licenses, but many rental companies require an IDP.

Australia

Strongly advised

Most car rental companies won’t release a vehicle without it.

Korea & Japan

Compulsory

You cannot legally drive without an IDP issued under the Geneva Convention.

Indonesia

Required

Police checks are frequent; IDP is compulsory.

Philippines

Required (if license not in English)

English licenses may be accepted, but IDP avoids issues.

Thailand

Required (if license not in English)

Strongly advised, especially for rentals and police checks.

India

Required (for foreigners)

Local licenses not in English must be accompanied by IDP.

💡Tip: Even if not mandatory, it’s safer to bring an IDP to avoid fines or rental issues.

Where to Get an IDP

Driving International

Only authorized motoring associations can issue an IDP in your country. For example:

How to Apply for an International Driving Permit in Singapore

If you’re from Singapore, you can apply for International Driving Permit Singapore through the Automobile Association of Singapore (AAS):

Steps 1: Apply online or at AAS branches

How to apply IDP step 1

Steps 2: Provide your NRIC/FIN, valid driving license, and passport photo

How to apply IDP step 2

Steps 3: Pay SGD $20 (cash, NETS, or card) and processing is usually same-day at brances, 10 days on online

How to apply IDP step 3
💖Additional Guide: If you're planning to drive overseas, here's a step-by-step guide on how to apply for one in Singapore

Validity of an IDP

Driving overseas

1-year validity

An International Driving Permit is typically valid for one year from the date of issue. Some countries may issue it for up to three years, but one year is the global standard.

Renewable

If you plan more overseas trips in the future, you can renew your IDP after it expires by reapplying through the authorized agency in your country.

Must carry with your local license

The IDP is not a standalone license. It is only valid when presented together with your original driver’s license. If you forget your local license, the IDP alone will not be accepted.

Check country-specific rules

Some countries may only accept IDPs issued under the Geneva Convention (1949), while others follow the Vienna Convention (1968). Always confirm before traveling.

Countries That Require an IDP

Country

Requirement

Notes

Japan

Compulsory

Must be issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention.

South Korea

Compulsory

Required for all foreign drivers; local licenses not accepted.

Italy

Compulsory

Rental companies and police checks will not accept foreign licenses alone.

Spain

Compulsory

Especially important if your license isn’t in Spanish or English.

UAE

Compulsory

Strictly required for tourists renting cars or driving.

Info: Others may accept your home license if it’s in English, but carrying an IDP is still recommended.

Tips for Driving Abroad with an IDP

tips IDP

Conclusion

driving international

Whether you’re driving across the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Korea, Indonesia, or Thailand, having an International Driving Permit makes your journey smoother. The cost is small, the process is easy, and it gives you peace of mind.

So if you’re wondering “Do I need an International Driving Permit?”, the safe answer is: Yes, get one before your trip.

FAQ: International Driving Permit

  • Can I drive overseas with only my local license?

    In some countries, yes, but most require an IDP for legal driving and car rentals.
  • Can I apply for an IDP abroad?

    No, you must apply in the country where your license was issued.
  • Is an IDP valid in all countries?

    No, it depends on international agreements. Always check the country’s requirements before you go.
  • Does an IDP replace my driving license?

    No, it’s only valid when presented together with your original license.
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