Museo dell’Ara Pacis

#romanforum – A Testament to the Forum’s Political Power The Museo dell’Ara Pacis houses one of Rome’s most significant monuments from the time when the Roman Forum was at its peak: the Altar of Peace (Ara Pacis Augustae). Built in 9 BCE to celebrate Emperor Augustus’ reign and the establishment of peace, this beautifully preserved marble altar is covered in detailed reliefs depicting religious and political ceremonies closely tied to the Forum’s role as the heart of Roman governance. The museum’s sleek modern design contrasts with the ancient monument, allowing visitors to appreciate its intricate carvings and symbolic importance. The reliefs show members of Augustus’ family, priests, and senators—many of whom would have walked through the Forum daily to conduct affairs of state. A visit here helps contextualize the Forum’s influence beyond just ruins, demonstrating how Rome’s rulers used art and architecture to reinforce their power. A must-see for those interested in the political and ceremonial life of the Forum.