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The ancient castle in the ancient city of Zhangzhou is called the "first castle in China". It mainly has ancient castles, ancient opera houses, monasteries and residential buildings. The architectural style of the ancient castle is unique and well preserved. As an ancient building enthusiast, it is worth visiting. The residential plans in the castle are all Qing Dynasty buildings, brick carvings, wood carvings are very exquisite, parts are the essence of folk architecture.
MoreWeizhou Ancient City is located on a platform on the south bank of Huliu River. At present, the south and east walls of Weizhou Ancient City have been completely demolished. The remaining well-preserved are the north wall and the northern section of the west wall, which is about 1,600 meters long. The east and west gates have been destroyed, and only the south gate remains. Wanshan Tower and Wenchang Pavilion in the city were restored and rebuilt in 1998. The east, west and south sides of the moat basically exist, and the stone bridge outside the three gates still exists.
According to the Records of Weizhou, the ancient city of Weizhou is seven li and thirteen steps in circumference, with a wall three feet and five feet high, three city gate towers, and four corner towers. The tower is Jingyang Tower, the south gate is Jingxian Gate, the tower is Wanshan Tower, the west gate is Qingyuan Gate, and the tower is Guangyun Tower. There are tall and majestic urn cities outside the three gates. The moat is connected to the inner city by a suspension bridge. Outside the city is a moat more than three feet deep and seven feet wide. The Weizhou city is irregular in shape, wide in the south and narrow in the north, with many bends on the east and west sides. There is only the east, west, and south gates in the city, but no north gate, and the Jade Emperor Pavilion is built on the north city wall. The four main streets in the city are east, west, south, and north, forming an architectural pattern with Wenchang Pavilion (Drum Tower) and the south gate (Wanshan Tower) symmetrical, and the north-south streets as the central axis.
Due to historical reasons, the ancient city of Weizhou suffered some damage, but the style of the ancient city has remained basically unchanged. In addition, there are many government offices, temples, pavilions and houses in the ancient city, and the legacy of the ancient cities of Ming and Qing dynasties is still there.
In the history of Weizhou, Han culture was the mainstream. However, the ancient city's form was contrary to the strict "ritual system" of the traditional Han nationality: it was square and dignified, with clear longitude and latitude, and symmetrical planning along the central axis, which is the characteristic of Weizhou ancient city.
The ancient castle in the ancient city of Zhangzhou is called the "first castle in China". It mainly has ancient castles, ancient opera houses, monasteries and residential buildings. The architectural style of the ancient castle is unique and well preserved. As an ancient building enthusiast, it is worth visiting. The residential plans in the castle are all Qing Dynasty buildings, brick carvings, wood carvings are very exquisite, parts are the essence of folk architecture.
In the Northern Wei, Liao, Yuan, Ming and Qing periods, Zhangzhou was a traffic road and commercial center between the grassland and the plain. Therefore, it was once very prosperous. Now the ancient city of Zhangzhou only has the north wall and the north end of the west wall and the south gate "Jingxianmen". Wanshan Building and Wenchang Pavilion were rebuilt in previous years, and the ancient temples, temples, pavilions, houses, etc. in the city have Ming and Qing architectural styles.
The ancient city of Zhangzhou has 3 city gates, Dong'ingmen, Jingyang Building, Nanjing Xianmen, Wanshan Building, Xiqingyuan Gate, Guangyun Building, 4 corner buildings, 24 enemy buildings, more than 1100 gates. Outside the three city gates, there are Licheng and Second-level Licheng. There is a moat outside the city, the river is more than 10 meters deep and more than 20 meters wide. The outline of the ancient city is irregular, wide in the south, small in the north, and uneven on both sides of the east and west. The ancient city does not open the north gate, but builds the Yuhuang Pavilion on the north city. The city is mainly the main line of East and West North Fourth Street, forming a building pattern with the symmetry of the Drum Tower and the South Gate, and the North and South Street as the central axis. Historically, Zhangzhou area with Han nationality culture as the mainstream, but in the ancient city form, it is anti-Han nationality traditional "citizen system" strictly: square and dignified, latitude and longitude, central axial symmetry planning and construction, is the biggest characteristic of Zhangzhou ancient city.
It's really worth it, but the place is neglected and hopes to keep good things. Will come back again.
The place is not big. It feels like there is a 20-minute finish. There is a wooden tower next to the small door that can go up the steps and go up the city wall. It’s not far to walk on the wall.
古建筑值得一看,可以登城墙,下楼梯记得慢点,雨后容易滑。