18 Things I Wish I Knew Before Traveling to China 🇨🇳
China isn't the kind of country I'd recommend approaching with the attitude, "Well, people live there too, we'll figure it out."
You'll figure it out. But some things are better known before, not after, your first visit to a restaurant, using the restroom, or trying to order a taxi.
I've compiled everything I wish I'd known before my trip.
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1. Finding familiar Chinese food can be unexpectedly difficult.
For the first three days, we ate at European restaurants and even McDonald's.
Not because we didn't want to try Chinese cuisine. On the contrary, we really wanted to. It's just that at some point, finding a place with food whose ingredients I understand and trust isn't so easy.
Even at McDonald's, the menu is a little different from what you're used to, and the prices can be an unpleasant surprise. My advice: don't be afraid of Chinese food, but carefully check the ingredients and ask about the spiciness. Moreover, "not spicy" in China and "not spicy" in our country are sometimes two completely different things.
I've compiled a separate list of restaurants and chains where you can eat well without worrying about quality or your wallet—it's on my page.
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2. Bring a fork
If you're not very confident with chopsticks, pack a couple of disposable forks in your suitcase. For example, I've been using chopsticks for over 15 years. In Japan, locals even complimented me on the way I eat with them. Then I came to China and suddenly felt like a newbie. Chinese chopsticks are slightly different in size, and it took me a while to get used to them. And disposable forks weren't always available in stores.
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3. A translator will become your best friend
We didn't know Chinese.
Most of the Chinese people we interacted with didn't speak English. And you know what? No big deal. Everyone pulled out their phones, turned on the translator, and somehow came to an agreement. Just allow a little extra time for communication and be prepared to explain one simple idea three different ways.
We used offline translators from Google and Yandex. Google worked better for us, especially when we needed to translate a photo.
Our driver used Baidu translator, and it turned out to be the most accurate.
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4. Install WeChat at home
I highly recommend this.
For some reason, I decided I could do without it. In the end, I deeply regretted it a couple of times. It's often much easier to contact a tour guide, driver, hotel reception, or trip organizer through WeChat. And I couldn't set it up properly in China. So, download the app, register, and set it up before your flight. Trust me, it will come in handy.
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5. Get an eSIM with a built-in VPN
We used two: Trip.com and a Y-eSIM.
Both worked fine. Sometimes one would slow down, but the other would immediately save the day, so we weren't left without service.
The option with the built-in VPN was especially convenient. If you need a link to the app with eSIMs, let me know, and I'll share it.
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6. Don't rely too much on maps
Forget the usual Google Maps and Apple Maps. In China, they only work with a VPN, and they have little information (since the Chinese themselves don't use them).
We used Amap, and overall, it was very helpful. But it's not perfect.
Several times, we arrived at the address we were given only to find that the store or cafe was no longer there. Amap also doesn't always help us navigate inside huge shopping malls: there's noticeably less information on each floor than we're used to on Google Maps.
Therefore, it's best to check several sources before traveling.
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7. The Chinese subway is simpler than it seems
This is where you can relax.
The subway in Chinese cities is very convenient and easy to navigate: lines are marked with colors and numbers, navigation is available in English, and inside the cars, the current and next stations are constantly displayed.
I've already written detailed instructions about the Chinese subway separately—look for the article in my profile.
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8. Airports shouldn't be intimidating either
They're huge, but the logic is pretty much the same everywhere. Signs are practically everywhere, and if you don't understand something, just ask the staff. It's best to immediately open a translator: even at airports, the staff's English can be quite basic.
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9. Don't expect to buy everything on the spot
Some attractions in China require advance reservations, and tickets can sell out. I knew that. Then I arrived, got carried away by the trip, forgot everything I knew, and almost missed out on the Forbidden City. I found an emergency solution, but I was pretty nervous. So, check your tickets for popular attractions before you travel.
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10. Carry your passport with you at all times.
Don't leave it in your room. In museums, some train stations, amusement parks, and other places, your passport can effectively replace a ticket or be required for inspection.
And in Beijing, you might even be asked to show it during a street check. So, your passport is your main passport in China.
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11. If you're not staying in a hotel, there's an important caveat.
If you're staying in an apartment, a friend's apartment, or other private accommodation, you must register your residence within 24 hours of arrival.
If you're staying in a hotel, the management will handle this. But if you're renting an apartment yourself, you'll need to register it yourself with the police. ———————
12. There are plenty of public restrooms. A lot!
On the streets, in the metro, in shopping malls, in parks...
But there's a catch. Instead of the usual European toilet, you often see a "hole in the floor" type. And toilet paper isn't always available. Sometimes there is, but not in a stall, and you'll only notice it when it's too late. You need to get it from a special machine before entering. So, my universal Chinese set:
paper napkins + wet wipes.
Always.
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13. And be prepared for unusual hotel restrooms.
And I'm not talking about magical toilets with heated seats and a bidet function. In three different rooms we stayed in, the toilet doors were... transparent.
Yes, sometimes with frosted glass. But still, quite transparent. If you're traveling with others, just be prepared for the fact that your bathroom privacy may be a little different. I don't know how common this is, but we have three out of three transparent bathroom doors.
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14. It's better to prepare your payment in advance.
I used several methods.
I paid on Trip.com with a Russian card. I saved it in advance and disabled the SMS confirmation option—my Russian SIM card was disabled.
I also installed Alipay. I also got a UnionPay card from Rosselkhozbank and linked it to NihaoChina. It wasn't accepted everywhere, but I was able to pay for large expenses—bathhouses in Beijing, shopping at shopping malls, duty-free, museum tickets.
I did most of my online shopping through Dewu, linking Alipay to it.
So, my advice is simple: don't rely on just one payment method. Have several options ready. ———————
15. The Chinese can really behave in unusual ways.
This is perhaps the biggest culture shock. Someone might leave the bathroom door open.
Someone talks loudly. Someone spits, sneezes, yawns, or even farts in public. They might not give way. And at first, you sit there and think, "So. Did that really just happen?" Yes.
But it's important to remember: you've come to a foreign country, they haven't come to your home. It's a different cultural code. If you don't make a big deal out of every such moment, after a few days you stop paying attention.
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16. And yet, the Chinese are very friendly.
This is what really pleased me.
People are often willing to help, even if they don't speak English. They can show you the way, translate something on the phone, walk you along, give you advice, or simply try to figure things out with you. Sometimes they'll even give you a treat. Therefore, I would advise communicating as much as possible with ordinary people, not just hotel staff and tour guides. It's in such conversations that China begins to reveal a completely different side (one of our excursions was literally saved only by the Chinese people we found ourselves in the same tour group with!).
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17. Don't try to plan everything down to the minute.
China is huge, and it will constantly throw a wrench into your plans.
You might suddenly run out of tickets. You might find a restaurant closed. You might see a store on the map that no longer exists. You might misunderstand each other. And that's okay.
The sooner you accept that traveling in China won't always go according to plan, the more enjoyable the trip will be.
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18. And most importantly, don't be afraid to go.
Before your trip, China may seem complicated: a different language, different apps, a different payment system, unfamiliar food, huge cities.
And then a few days pass, and you're already calmly calling a taxi through Alipay, buying a subway ticket, explaining things through a translator, and choosing food while looking at a Chinese menu.
China isn't as complicated as it seems. It just takes a few days to get used to each other. 🇨🇳❤️
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